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Pasadena Presbyterian Church Sermon Text
May 7
, 2000:
"A Study in Contrasts"
Preaching: The Rev. Dr. Barbara Anderson

Scripture: Luke 24: 36-48

(36) While they were still talking about this, Jesus himself stood among them and said to them, "Peace be with you." (37) They were startled and frightened, thinking they saw a ghost. (38) He said to them, "Why are you troubled, and why do doubts rise in your minds? (39) Look at my hands and my feet. It is I myself! Touch me and see; a ghost does not have flesh and bones, as you see I have." (40) When he had said this, he showed them his hands and feet. (41) And while they still did not believe it because of joy and amazement, he asked them, "Do you have anything here to eat?" (42) They gave him a piece of broiled fish, (43) and he took it and ate it in their presence. (44) He said to them, "This is what I told you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms." (45) Then he opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures. (46) He told them, "This is what is written: The Christ will suffer and rise from the dead on the third day, (47) and repentance and forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem. (48) You are witnesses of these things.

Sermon

Two stories caught my attention on the local news Monday evening. Both involved black sport-utility vehicles. Both involved light-skinned young males. Both stories involved senseless death. They are a study in contrasts.

The first story was a follow-up to the tragic accident at The Chandler School last Saturday in which a 16-year-old lost control of his vehicle, driving into group of pedestrians, killing a mother and her 3-year-old daughter and injuring six others, one of whom still clings to life support. In the news story I saw, the principal of The Chandler School told the reporter that after Howard Karesh comforted his dying wife and daughter, he went across the street to comfort the young driver of the SUV, whose life has now also been forever changed. If this is so, it is a model of tremendous grace and compassion in the face of a terrible accident and deep tragedy. It is a witness to the love of God.

The second story was of a man in his 40s who, while driving home on the 101, accidentally angered another driver. This driver and his passenger chased the man along the 101, pelting his car with eggs and beer cans until finally the man made what turned out to be a fatal mistake. He stopped his car on the shoulder and got out to talk with the other men about what was wrong. The SUV stopped, but instead of getting out, the driver gunned the engine and ran the man down, killing him in cold blood out of frustration for the way he was driving. The victim's 18-year-old son was shown on the news, asking for help in finding his father's killers.

I wonder how many other viewers perceived the ironic contrast between the two back-to-back stories. A study in contrasts of how we respond to the uncomfortable, frustrating, painful and tragic dimensions of life: an enormous tragedy responded to with grace; a minor frustration responded to with rage and violence.

Life is filled with joy and love and friendship and beauty as well, but every life includes suffering: A medical test shows cancer. Our bodies age. Our loved ones die. We pass through adolescence. Our job ends. Our dreams remain unfulfilled. We're called upon to accomplish tasks in both our external and internal world that we would rather leave undone, or have someone else do for us. Suffering is a part of human life.

It is natural to want to avoid suffering because it hurts, and sometimes it hurts so badly we don't think we'll be able to stand it. We often think that as Christians we ought to be exempt from suffering, as if our faith were a magic vaccination against sorrow and pain and disease and death. Then the voice of wisdom returns and we remember that we follow Jesus Christ, whose faith and faithfulness won him death on a cross, not life in an easy chair. Our faith does not eliminate suffering. It makes a faithful response possible.

In a book entitled Suffering, the German theologian, Dorothea Soelle, writes that after we have raged at God and asked the question that can never be answered satisfactorily, "Why did this happen?", Christians have two choices of how to respond to suffering. Soelle calls these choices being a martyr for the Devil or a martyr for God.

We become a martyr for the Devil when we allow ourselves to remain bitter, resentful and hostile; when we blame others, God and ourselves for all that has gone wrong; when we refuse to forgive; when we become angry and abuse others out of our own pain; when we try to flee from our suffering or bury it or hold onto it like a prized trophy. In each case we give witness to a belief that suffering and evil are greater than the power of God to overcome them. In the words of I John, we sin, and God is not in us.

But there is another way. We can follow the way of Jesus, who chose the cross and in so doing opened the possibility of Easter resurrection. Whether our suffering is chosen or not, we can respond to it in a manner that makes us a witness to the power of God to redeem every situation, no matter how painful or frightening it may seem. We stop asking "Why did this happen"? and instead ask, "Now that this has happened, how can I work with God to bring good from it?" When we choose to enter fully into our pain and let it be an instrument of God's grace, we grow spiritually and emotionally. We become able to walk with others through their suffering. We feel joy more fully and love more freely.

For some reason that I don't understand but I know from my own life to be true, suffering seems to be necessary for our growth and our maturity, much as plants grow better when their roots are nourished with manure. We can be overwhelmed by the stench, or we can be a witness for God, who raised Jesus from the dead and brought him back to the disciples so they so we might know that resurrection life begins right now, not after we've died, but now.

Resurrection is not something we can test, like gravity or true north. It is a reality beyond what we can see, taste, or feel. As people of Easter faith, we believe that God has power beyond all human understanding, that life is stronger than death, that none of us can ever say for sure that everything is over for us. If God can raise Jesus from the dead and, just as important, if we believe God can raise the dead, then our despair will be temporary and our hope invincible, not because we know how to keep it alive, but because God has never forgotten how to breathe life into piles of dust.

We do not know what resurrection will mean for us in the end. We cannot know how it will feel or work or look. But we do have evidence it is so. God has woven enough resurrection into our lives that we can be witnesses for the power of Easter that triumphs over evil and despair. God has woven resurrection into our daily lives so that we can learn the shape of it and perhaps learn to trust the strength of it when our own time comes.

A young driver causes deep suffering this week in a moment of inattentiveness. In response, people reach out to the injured, the grieving, one another, the young man and his family. Their actions witness to the power of God to bring life from the ashes of despair.

A sanctuary catches fire while under renovation and the whole church burns to the ground. The next Sunday, the church members put up tents and baptize babies while they stand in the ashes of their ruined church. Their actions move beyond the why's to the power of the resurrection today.

A woman diagnosed with a fast moving cancer uses her remaining time to try her hand at painting and plays on the beach with her nieces and nephews. When she dies, surrounded by her friends, she is as alive as anyone I have ever known.

These are not stories about Jesus appearing and eating a fish before us. Yet they are, nevertheless, true stories about the Risen Christ who comes to us and says, "Peace be with you." The Risen Christ who suffered and was raised on the third day and in whose name we now proclaim the love and the power of God.

These are true stories about what happens when the children of God love one another as God loves us. Stories about being martyrs for God, not the Devil. "Stories about people who are laid low and by all rights should never rise again who suddenly sit up in their ashes, brush themselves off, and go on to live more than they ever lived before." (Barbara Brown Taylor)

Being a martyr for God, overcoming evil with good, raising the faithful from the dead: It is entirely unnatural. It is also, as Barbara Brown Taylor says, "how God works, now and forever not by protecting us from death [or suffering] but by bringing us back to life again because life, not death, is God's will for us. Every moment of our lives carries the seeds of that truth." (Barbara Brown Taylor)

When we work the soil of our suffering with the God of Easter power, the manure of our lives gives bloom to beautiful orchids and roses and daisies and wildflowers. Suffering is inevitable. Easter faith redeems it. Amen.